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Ann Rutherford

Acting 94 (deceased) years old Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada ★ 1.0
Born: November 2, 1917
Died: June 11, 2012

Biography

Ann Rutherford was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The daughter of a former Metropolitan Opera singer, John Rutherford, and her actress mother, Lillian Mansfield, Ann was destined for show business. Not long after her birth, her family moved to California, where she made her stage debut in 1925.

Ann appeared in many plays and on radio for the next nine years before making her first screen appearance in Waterfront Lady (1935). Ann's talent was readily apparent, and she was signed to three films in 1935: Waterfront Lady (1935), Melody Trail (1935), and The Fighting Marines (1935). By now, she was a leading lady in the fabled Westerns with two legends, John Wayne and Gene Autry.

By the time Ann was 17, she inked a deal with MGM, where she would gain the status of superstar for her portrayal of Polly Benedict in the popular Andy Hardy series with Mickey Rooney. Ann's first role as Polly was in 1938, in You're Only Young Once (1937). Three more Hardy films were produced that same year: Out West with the Hardys (1938), Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938), and Judge Hardy's Children (1938). Ann found time to play in other productions, too. One that is still loved today is the Charles Dickens' classic A Christmas Carol (1938), in which she played the sweet role of the Spirit of Christmas Past.

In 1939, Ann played the role of Annie Hawks in Of Human Hearts (1938) in addition to three more Andy Hardy films. But that year also saw Ann land a role in the most popular film in film history. She played Careen O'Hara, Scarlett's little sister, in Gone with the Wind (1939). Plenty of fans of the Andy Hardy series went to see it just for Ann. The film was unquestionably a super hit. Ann then resumed making other movies.

While working for MGM, Ann, along with the other stars, was under the watchful eye of movie mogul Louis B. Mayer. The bottom line was profit, and Mayer kept performers' salaries minimized as much as possible. Most tried to get raises and failed. Even Mickey Rooney was decidedly underpaid during his glory years at MGM. But not Ann Rutherford. When she asked for a raise, she took out her bankbook and, showing him the amount it contained, told Mayer she had promised her mother a new house. Ann got her raise.

In 1942 at the age of 22, Ann appeared in her last Andy Hardy film, Andy Hardy's Double Life (1942). She then left MGM and freelanced her talent. Ann was still in demand. In 1943, she appeared in Happy Land (1943), but it was a little later in her career when she appeared in two big hits. In 1947, she played Gertrude Griswold in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, and Donna Elena in Adventures of Don Juan in 1948.

After that, Ann appeared in several TV programs and didn't return to the silver screen until 1972, in They Only Kill Their Masters (1972). Her last role came in 1976 in the dismal Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood (1976), whereupon she retired. Ann was approached to play the older Rose in 1998's mega hit Titanic (1997) but turned it down. She happily enjoyed her retirement being constantly deluged with fan mail and granting several interviews and appearances.

Ann Rutherford died at her Beverly Hills home on June 11, 2012 with her close friend Anne Jeffreys by her side. She was 94 years old.

Filmography

Acting Credits (86)

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year
1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year Self (archive footage) 2009
The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind
The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind Self 1988
Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage
Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage Self (archive footage) (uncredited) 1983
Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood
Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood Grayson's Studio Secretary 1976
They Only Kill Their Masters
They Only Kill Their Masters Gloria 1972
The Bob Newhart Show
The Bob Newhart Show 1972
Love, American Style
Love, American Style Mrs. Glassmire 1969
The Donna Reed Show
The Donna Reed Show 1958
Perry Mason
Perry Mason Evelyn Cartright Forbes 1957
Perry Mason
Perry Mason Judith Thurston 1957
Perry Mason
Perry Mason Ellen Chase 1957
Perry Mason
Perry Mason Mona Hodge 1957
Panic!
Panic! 1957
MGM Parade
MGM Parade Self 1955
Climax!
Climax! Edith Enders 1954
Climax!
Climax! Mary Townsend 1954
Climax!
Climax! Bette Sullivan 1954
General Electric Theater
General Electric Theater Joan 1953
Danger
Danger 1950
Operation Haylift
Operation Haylift Clara Masters 1950
Robert Montgomery Presents
Robert Montgomery Presents Lacy Holden 1950
Suspense
Suspense Sally Hastings 1949
Adventures of Don Juan
Adventures of Don Juan Donna Elena 1948
The Secret Life of Walter Mitty
The Secret Life of Walter Mitty Gertrude Griswold 1947
Inside Job
Inside Job Claire Norton 1946
Murder in the Music Hall
Murder in the Music Hall Gracie 1946
The Madonna's Secret
The Madonna's Secret Linda 'Morgan' North 1946
Bedside Manner
Bedside Manner Lola Cross 1945
Two O'Clock Courage
Two O'Clock Courage Patty Mitchell 1945
Take It or Leave It
Take It or Leave It (archive footage) (uncredited) 1944
Bermuda Mystery
Bermuda Mystery Constance Martin 1944
Whistling in Brooklyn
Whistling in Brooklyn Carol Lambert 1943
Happy Land
Happy Land Lenore Prentiss 1943
Show-Business at War
Show-Business at War Self 1943
Whistling in Dixie
Whistling in Dixie Carol Lambert 1942
Andy Hardy's Double Life
Andy Hardy's Double Life Polly Benedict 1942
Orchestra Wives
Orchestra Wives Connie Ward Abbot 1942
The Courtship of Andy Hardy
The Courtship of Andy Hardy Polly Benedict 1942
This Time for Keeps
This Time for Keeps Katherine 'Kit' White 1942
Flag of Mercy
Flag of Mercy Clara's Student 1942
Badlands of Dakota
Badlands of Dakota Anne Grayson 1941
Life Begins for Andy Hardy
Life Begins for Andy Hardy Polly Benedict 1941
Whistling in the Dark
Whistling in the Dark Carol Lambert 1941
Washington Melodrama
Washington Melodrama Laurie Claymore 1941
Andy Hardy's Private Secretary
Andy Hardy's Private Secretary Polly Benedict 1941
Keeping Company
Keeping Company Mary Thomas 1940
Wyoming
Wyoming Lucy Kincaid 1940
Cavalcade of the Academy Awards
Cavalcade of the Academy Awards Self 1940
Pride and Prejudice
Pride and Prejudice Lydia Bennet 1940
Andy Hardy Meets Debutante
Andy Hardy Meets Debutante Polly Benedict 1940
Hollywood: Style Center of the World
Hollywood: Style Center of the World Self 1940
The Ghost Comes Home
The Ghost Comes Home Billie Adams 1940
Andy Hardy's Dilemma: A Lesson in Mathematics... and Other Things
Andy Hardy's Dilemma: A Lesson in Mathematics... and Other Things Polly Benedict (uncredited) 1940
Judge Hardy and Son
Judge Hardy and Son Polly Benedict 1939
Gone with the Wind
Gone with the Wind Carreen O'Hara 1939
Dancing Co-Ed
Dancing Co-Ed Eve Greeley 1939
These Glamour Girls
These Glamour Girls Mary Rose Wilston 1939
Andy Hardy Gets Spring Fever
Andy Hardy Gets Spring Fever Polly Benedict 1939
Angel of Mercy
Angel of Mercy Sister of Dead Soldier (uncredited) 1939
The Hardys Ride High
The Hardys Ride High Polly Benedict 1939
Four Girls in White
Four Girls in White Patricia 'Pat' Page 1939
A Christmas Carol
A Christmas Carol Spirit of Christmas Past 1938
Dramatic School
Dramatic School Yvonne 1938
Out West with the Hardys
Out West with the Hardys Polly Benedict 1938
Love Finds Andy Hardy
Love Finds Andy Hardy Polly Benedict 1938
Judge Hardy's Children
Judge Hardy's Children Polly Benedict 1938
Of Human Hearts
Of Human Hearts Annie Hawks 1938
You're Only Young Once
You're Only Young Once Polly Benedict 1937
The Bride Wore Red
The Bride Wore Red Third Peasant Girl (uncredited) 1937
The Devil Is Driving
The Devil Is Driving Kitty Wooster 1937
Public Cowboy No. 1
Public Cowboy No. 1 Helen Morgan 1937
Carnival in Paris
Carnival in Paris Lisette 1937
Espionage
Espionage Train Passenger 1937
Annie Laurie
Annie Laurie Annie Laurie 1936
Down to the Sea
Down to the Sea Helen Pappas 1936
The Lonely Trail
The Lonely Trail Virginia Terry 1936
The Harvester
The Harvester Ruth Jameson 1936
Comin' 'Round the Mountain
Comin' 'Round the Mountain Dolores Moreno 1936
Doughnuts and Society
Doughnuts and Society Joan Dugan 1936
The Lawless Nineties
The Lawless Nineties Janet Carter 1936
The Oregon Trail
The Oregon Trail Anne Ridgeley 1936
The Singing Vagabond
The Singing Vagabond Lettie Morgan 1935
The Fighting Marines
The Fighting Marines Frances Schiller 1935
Melody Trail
Melody Trail Millicent Thomas 1935
Waterfront Lady
Waterfront Lady Joan O'Brien 1935
Student Tour
Student Tour Student 1934

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